GUEST AUTHOR
Advocates, Activists Fear Roll Back of Laws Used to Fight Campus Sexual Assault
Abortion Rights Also in Jeopardy
The first two weeks of Trump’s presidency have already seen backwards movement on many civil rights, including the rights of women and the LGBT community. In less than seven days, much of the Obama administration’s whitehouse.gov website was archived but not replaced, including sections on LGBT rights and climate change, and a global gag rule was put in place so that non-government organizations (NGO’s) that receive funding from the U.S. government can no longer even mention abortion.
What many advocates fear is next will be a roll back on Title IX, a law that has been used to fight back against sexual assault on campuses.
During President Barack Obama’s administration, many colleges were already dragging their feet when it came to addressing campus sexual assault and rape. The federal government had to step in and set up standards, such as demanding schools hire a Title IX coordinator and making sure there was an easy path to contact the university or college’s Title IX office. Even with that guidance, schools have failed repeatedly to protect students.
Currently, there are 223 schools being investigated by the U.S. Justice Department’s Office for Civil Rights for possibly violating Title IX in sexual assault cases.
The Center for Public Integrity published a study which revealed that “students found ‘responsible’ for alleged sexual assaults on campuses often face little or no punishment, while their victims’ lives are frequently turned upside down. Many times, victims drop out of school, while students found culpable go on to graduate.â€Â
With these types of problems already occurring, many feel that President Donald Trump’s administration will only make things worse. According to the Washington Post, President Trump’s appointee for Secretary of Education, Betsy Devos, has declined to promise that she will uphold Title IX’s sexual assault guidance. This, combined with President Trump’s now infamous recording in which he bragged about sexual assault, sets a discouraging standard according to The National Center for Higher Education Risk Management (NCHERM).Â
“Trump’s election certainly gave credence to the fact that some accused perpetrators of sexual violence can be successful at the highest echelon,†Michelle Issadore, NCHERM’s Vice President for Operations and Public Information told me in an interview. “The backlash to his recorded comments and the alleged accusations against him demonstrates that a vocal number of Americans will not tolerate harassment, discrimination, and violence.â€
Advocacy groups like NCHERM argue that backlash and demonstrations are key to preserving Title IX and other civil rights.
“We saw the enormous impact student activism had on the Obama/Biden administration’s work on campus sexual violence,†Issadore said. “The Women’s Marches echo that sentiment and there will continue to be visible opposition to Trump’s agenda and initiatives. Politicians considering their own re-election campaigns will have to decide how this will shape their voting records.â€
Leigh Gaskin, an American Studies PhD candidate at Washington State University specializing in the political economy of rape, argues that there will have to be a change in all aspects of society if “we want to see sexual assault disappear.â€
“As more people start to demonstrate and it becomes the norm, then I think we’ll see things start to change,†Gaskin told me. “But you’ll have to change the whole entire culture because it’s more than just being an industry, it’s a social construct. As a woman I have always expected that at some point in my life I would be raped, and men, typically, don’t have that experience. So why is it a uniquely female experience?â€
Gaskin worries that, in addition to Title IX roll backs, Trump’s attack on women’s rights will lead to the repeal of the Violence Against Women Act and possibly the restriction, if not outright dismissal, of abortion rights. To combat these changes, Gaskin hopes activists will recognize that rape culture is interlinked with other forms of oppression.
“We have to have an intersectional movement to end rape culture,†Gaskin said. “You have to think about how all these things are all connected. It’s not one issue or the other, [and in regards to how to] create a social justice revolution or how to resist your government, well part of being able to do that is making the connection that all things are together.â€
According to the Rape Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN), trans, genderqueer, and gender nonconforming students have a 21 percent chance of being sexually assaulted as opposed to 18 percent for cisgender women. RAINN also points out that Native American women, compared to all other races, have twice as likely a chance of being raped. It is this intersectional understanding that Gaskin hopes will fuel the fight against Trump, but she warns other white and cisgender individuals not to try and control the movement.
“It shouldn’t be us making a movement for them,†she said. “It should be us supporting their movement because only they know what’s best for them.â€
Gaskin wants to remind America’s college and university students that, if they want to see real change happen on their campus, it won’t come from the Trump administration or the administration at their school. It will have to come from them.
“[Students] need to demand that if they’re going to pay $20,000 a year in tuition then part of that has to guarantee that they’re on a rape-free campus,†Gaskin said. “[Students] have the most power because they control the money. The administration is, generally speaking, going to do what the majority wants and ultimately this is your experience and you all have to decide that they’re not willing to get an education at an institution that has any instance of sexual assault and rape.â€
Guest author Jackson Ferderer is a political activist and student at Washington State University. He is currently the Editor in Chief of LandEscapes, WSU’s literary magazine, and Vice President of WSU’s Men for Social Change.
Image by Emma Hall. Used with permission.Â
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When my niece Emerald transitioned into my nephew Arin Allen Andrews, I talked to two of my six children, Diamond and Noah ONCE about it. The conversation went like this: “Emerald is now Arin. Arin is a boy and end of the conversation.” Guess what?? They said, “OK!!” Nothing else, and why, you must wonder, was it so very simple? Mostly I think because children are very simple individuals.
The first time we had a gay couple in our home, two good girlfriends of mine, none of my six kids asked, “Why would two girls kiss? Why do they like each other? Is God going to hate them? Am I going to be gay?” Because kids don’t think like that. Adults just think kids do. Again, my children had no questions. To them, these were just two people who were a couple – two people who cared about each other. They didn’t see gender. No questions were asked yet again. It is mind-boggling, I know.Â
The point of this long essay and I hope I still have a few of you with me is this: children don’t see “gay” moments. They don’t notice skin color. They don’t worry about who pees in public restrooms with them.Â
I’m telling you this story because a lot has happened in the past 14 years. But the most profound change in me was that I got angry and to paraphrase Billy Joel, decided that I wasn’t going to take any shit from anybody, anymore. I began to speak up, speak out and in the process discovered the pride in who and what I was. And while I was able to relax a bit during the Obama years, I find myself angry again and like before, I’m not going to take shit from those who want to make me less because of their own fears, ignorance or prejudice. I will not be marginalized and I am going to fight; and this time I’m not alone.Â
Trans people are not going away. We’ve been here since the beginning of recorded time. We are not an aberration, not a fad, not an abomination in God’s eyes. Some of us are people who if we could have chosen our life’s path would not have taken this one. But science….SCIENCE is bearing out what we’ve always known; that nature loves variety and we are as natural as our straight, gay or lesbian brothers and sisters.

















